VISION

Material For Exam

Recent Update

Saturday, August 31, 2019

THE HINDU NEWSPAPER IMPORTANT ARTICLES 31.08.2019

SSC CGL 2018 Tier 2 Admit Card released (CR)

07:06




Staff Selection Commission has released admit card for CGL 2018 tier 2 exam. Download admit card for central region.

SSC CGL 2018 Tier 2 Admit Card
SSC CGL 2018 Admit Card Tier 2 examination: Staff Selection Commission has released admit card for tier 2 examination. Candidates who qualified in tier 1 examination can download their admit card for tier 2 examination from the link given below.
Commission recently declared result for tier 1 examination. And as per notice released with result, tier 2 exams is scheduled to be held from 11th to 13th September 2019.
Click Here to Download SSC CGL 2018 Tier 2 Admit Card (CR)




Read More

The HINDU Notes – 30th August 2019

00:02





📰 Russia set to offer submarines during Modi-Putin summit

Russia set to offer submarines during Modi-Putin summit
Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft also likely to be offered

•Russia is likely to offer India its conventional submarines on the government-to-government route under the Navy’s Project-75I at the summit between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Vladimir Putin at Vladivostok next week, Russian officials said.

•“Russian conventional submarines will be offered through the government-to-government route to India at the summit. This will save a lot of time in the procurement process,” one official said.

•“The possibility of offering India the Su-57, the Russian Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft (FGFA), is also being explored, but it has not been decided yet,” he said.

•The Navy is looking to buy six advanced conventional diesel-electric submarines under Project 75I that, after several delays, has made progress in the past several months. The procurement is under the Strategic Partnership (SP) model, and is the second project to be processed through this route after the Navy’s tender for utility helicopters.

•The Russian submarine will likely be based on the Amur 1650 conventional submarine, modified to suit Indian requirements. The contenders for Project-75I are the Naval Group of France, Rosoboronexport Rubin Design Bureau of Russia, ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems of Germany and Saab Group of Sweden.

•In June, the Navy issued the Expression of Interest (EoI) for short-listing potential Indian strategic partners for the project put at ₹45,000 crore. The potential strategic partners were asked to respond within two months. The Indian partners will be short-listed based on the technical and financial capability to execute the project and absorb the technologies. The foreign manufacturer will be selected separately. However, the strategic partnership is a long-drawn process with many uncertainties, as this model is being attempted for the first time.

Su-57 ready for export

•The Russian FGFA has completed its development cycle, and the first batch is being produced for delivery to the Russian Air Force. Russian officials said at the ongoing MAKS air show that the jet was also ready for export.

•India was to have jointly developed its FGFA based on the Russian jet. But after protracted negotiations, India decided last year not to go ahead with the project. Speaking to reporters, Victor N. Kladov, Director for International Cooperation and Regional Policy at Rostec, said Russia had never cancelled any agreement with the Indian government. “The FGFA project has been delayed by the Indian side, not by the Russian side,” he said.

📰 U.S. to keep 8,600 troops in Afghanistan after peace deal

Read More

Friday, August 30, 2019

Daily Current Affairs, 30th August 2019

19:30





1) International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances: 30 August
•United Nations observes 30 August every year as International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances. The day is observed to prevent enforced disappearances and bring to justice those responsible, as enforced disappearance has frequently been used as a strategy to spread terror within the society. The feeling of insecurity generated by this practice is not limited to the close relatives of the disappeared, but also affects their communities and society as a whole.

•2011 marked the inaugural commemoration of the International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances.

2) Tamil Nadu’s Dindigul locks and Kandangi sarees get GI tag
•Tamil Nadu’s Dindigul locks and Kandangi sarees have received Geographical Indication (GI) tags. The famous Dindigul locks are known throughout the world for their superior quality and durability, thatsway the city is called Lock City. The lock-making industry in Dindigul is said to be over 150 years old and they makeover 50 varieties of locks. Similarly, the hand-woven Kandangi sarees also have a 150-year-old tradition, and its history is interwoven with the story of the influential business community of Chettiars.

•The Geographical Indication sign is used on products which correspond to a specific geographical location. The use of a geographical indication may act as a certification that the product possesses certain qualities, enjoys a certain reputation, due to its geographical origin.

3) IIT Guwahati signs MoU with RD Grow Green India for safer drinking water
•IIT Guwahati has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with RD Grow Green India Pvt for Technology transfer for safer drinking water.

•Drinking water contamination is a major problem in most of the states including Assam. This “chemical-free” treatment technique might be useful to the citizens in rural and urban areas as well. The technology is based on the ‘Apparatus and Method for Removal of Fluoride, Iron, Arsenic and Microorganisms from Contaminated Drinking Water’.

4) Air India to ban single-use plastic on flights
•Air India, India’s national airline, will ban the usage of single-use plastic aboard its flights from October 2, 2019. The ban will come into effect on all flights of Air India Express and Alliance Air flights. Air India will replace plastic teacups and tumblers with sturdy paper cups and tumblers.

5) Book on former US President titled “Obama: The Call of History” released
•A new book titled “Obama: The Call of History” has been released. The book has been written by Peter Baker, the Chief White House Correspondent for The New York Times. This book will give an in-depth account of the former US President’s Barack Obama years in office.

6) Abhishek Verma and Elavenil Valarivan won the gold medal in shooting worldcup
•Abhishek Verma and Elavenil Valarivan won the gold medal, While Saurabh Chaudhary wins bronze, in a dominant display by Indian shooters in the men’s and women’s 10m air pistol event of the World Cup at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.



Read More

THE HINDU NEWSPAPER IMPORTANT ARTICLES 30.08.2019

Thursday, August 29, 2019

HISTORY STUDY NOTES FOR UPSC PRELIMS AND MAINS PDF DOWNLOAD

21:34






Click Here to download HISTORY STUDY NOTES FOR UPSC PRELIMS AND MAINS PART 1



Click Here to download HISTORY STUDY NOTES FOR UPSC PRELIMS AND MAINS PART 2




Read More

Daily Current Affairs, 29th August 2019

21:24




1) International Day Against Nuclear Tests: 29 August
•United Nations observes International Day Against Nuclear Tests on 29 Augustevery year. It is observed to increase awareness and education about the effects of nuclear weapon test explosions or any other nuclear explosions and the need for their cessation as one of the means of achieving the goal of a nuclear-weapon-free world.

•2010 marked the inaugural commemoration of the International Day against Nuclear Tests.

2) National Sports Day: Nation pays tribute to Major Dhyan Chand
•Major Dhyan Chand was a greatest Indian hockey player. He is considered as the greatest hockey player that India has ever produced. At the age of 16, he followed his father footsteps and joined the Indian Army. His outstanding performance in the army hockey tournaments and regimental games showed his hidden potential as a great hockey player into the limelight. He was chosen for the Indian Army team which was to tour New Zealand. In India, his birthday on August 29, is celebrated as National Sports Day every year since 2012. On this day, President of India honours eminent sports personalities with major awards including Khel Ratna, Arjuna Awards, Dronacharya Awards and Dhyan Chand Award.

•He was born on 29 August 1905, in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh in a Rajput family. His real name was Dhyan Singh. His mother’s name was Sharadha Singh and his father’s name was Sameshwar Singh. His father was a subedar in the Indian Army and played hockey for the Indian Army. He was trained under his first coach Pankaj Gupta, who conferred the title ‘Chand’ upon him in a bid to compare his praiseworthy skillfulness in playing hockey with the shining moon. In his early days, he had no interest in playing hockey, he loved wrestling instead.

•Under the captaincy of Major Dhyan Chand, the Indian hockey team won three Olympic gold medals in the year 1928 at Amsterdam, in 1932 at Los Angeles, and in 1936 at Berlin. In Berlin Olympics, he did not wear shoes in the final match to increase his speed. India won in the match 8-1. In 1956, he retired from the Indian Army with the rank of Major and in the same year, he was honoured with the Padma Bhushan award. He took the position of Chief Hockey Coach at the National Institute of Sports, Patiala. The Government of India renamed The National Stadium in Delhi to Dhyan Chand National Stadium in 2002 in his honour. Adolf Hitler offered him a senior post in the German Army, but Chand refused his offer. From 1926 to 1948 he scored over 400 goals in his career. He was popularly known as “The Wizard of Hockey” for his magical touch, superb control, creativity and extraordinary goal-scoring feats.

•He spent the last part of his life in his hometown Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh. It is very sad to know that in his last days, this legendary player was completely forgotten and ignored by the nation for which he played. He was not able to get proper medical treatment towards the end. This worthy son of India silently left on 3 December 1979. After the demise of chand, the Government of India issued a postage stamp and a First Day Cover in honour of Dhyan Chand. He is the only Indian hockey player to have a stamp in his honour.

•On Aug 29, we remember the name of Major Dhyan Chand, who revolutionised hockey and won respect for our country through this game.

3) Prime Minister launches Fit India Movement
•On the occasion of National Sports Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched the Fit India Movement at the Indira Gandhi Stadium Complex in New Delhi. During the event, PM appealed to the nation to join this fitness movement and make a ‘Fitter & Better India’.

•The nation-wide Fit India Movement aims to motivate every Indian to incorporate simple, easy ways of staying fit in their everyday life.

4) 12th India Security Summit held in New Delhi
•The 12th India Security Summit was held in New Delhi. The theme of the summit was “Towards New National Cyber Security Strategy”.

•Protection of critical national infrastructure, emerging cyber threats: incidents, challenges and response, are some of the issues which were discussed during the conference.

5) Lionel Aingimea becomes the new President of Nauru
•Former human rights lawyer Lionel Aingimea won the presidential election of the pacific nation Nauru by defeating his rival David Adeang by 12-6 votes. He is now the 15th President of Nauru succeeding the outgoing President Baron Waqa.

6) Pavan Kapoor appointed as India’s Ambassador to UAE
•Senior diplomat Pavan Kapoor has been appointed as India’s Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates by the Ministry of External Affairs. Kapoor, a 1990-batch Indian Foreign Service officer. He will replace Navdeep Suri as India’s Ambassador to the UAE.

7) Pramod Agarwal to succeed Coal India chairman AK Jha
•Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB) has selected Pramod Agarwal as the next chairman of Coal India. He is a 1991 batch IAS from Madhya Pradesh cadre. He will take over after the present chairman A K Jha retires in January 2020.

•Agarwal is currently principal secretary for urban development and housing department in Madhya Pradesh.

8) Ind-Ra cuts GDP growthforecast in FY20 to 6.7%
•India Ratings and Research has revised its projection of the India’s GDP growth in financial year 2019-20 to 6.7%. It has reduced the GDP growth rate from 7.3% to 6.7%. It expects GDP growth to recover to 7.4% in the second half of financial year 2019-20.


Read More