Tuesday, September 10, 2019
Monday, September 09, 2019
SNIPPET - 365 UPSC CSE (Mains) - 2019 BY Dhyeya IAS
VisionIAS
19:07
SNIPPET - 365 UPSC CSE (Mains) - 2019 BY Dhyeya IAS
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Daily Current Affairs, 09th September 2019
VisionIAS
18:58
1) A book titled ‘Fortune Turners: The Quartet That Spun India To Glory’ launched
2) Vijay Kumar Chopra, Vineet Jain elected PTI chairman & vice-chairman
•Vijay Kumar Chopra was succeeding N Ravi, publisher and former Editor-in-Chief of the Hindu and Vineet Jain earlier served as the chairman of PTI in 2010.
3) Visakhapatnam railway station sets up ‘fun zone’
•A fun zone, the first of its kind in India, has been set up by the Railways at the Visakhapatnam Railway Station, Andhra Pradesh. The Gaming zone was inaugurated at platform number 1. The children can enjoy games during their waiting period for trains. The gaming zone has different interesting games for children & adults. The fun zone will have all the high-tech gaming activities at par with game parlours.
4) Code of Conduct introduced for non-official directors at PSBs
•The performance evaluation by peers will measure the director on various parameters including avoidance of direct or indirect conflict of interest, acting according to rules in the best interest of the bank, avoiding any gain to self or associates and maintaining confidentiality.
•The above measures taken by the department of financial services at the finance ministry aims to improve corporate governance in banks.
5) SLINEX 2019: Indo-Lanka maritime fleet exercise
•The exercise signifies the desire of both countries to enhance co-operation and to further strengthen mutual trust and interoperability between the two navies.
6) Rafael Nadal beats Daniil Medvedev to win US Open men’s final
•Nadal, who was in his fifth US Open championship match and 27th Grand Slam final, is the first man to claim five major titles after turning 30.
Employment News 07 September to 13 September 2019 Download pdf
VisionIAS
14:39
Download Employment News pdf of this week 07 September to 13 September 2019. Check latest job recruitment
Employment News pdf This Week - 07 September to 13 September 2019.
Hey Aspirants, its the latest for free of Employment Weekly Magazine. You can check latest job recruitment at various office/board. You can check upcoming vacancies and for this week/month. To download this employment magazine click on the link given below.
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Vision IAS Monthly Current Affair August 2019 Pdf Download
VisionIAS
14:27
Vision IAS Monthly Current Affair August 2019 Pdf Download
Now you have made up your mind to become IAS officer and looking for the books and study materials to achieve your goal. Well, you are on the right page. Now We are Sharing With You Vision IAS Current Affairs August 2019 PDF Download.
This Magazine will Helpful for for Your Prelims paper and Gs Mains Paper. At the end of this article, we have shared links to get Vision IAS Current Affairs August 2019 PDF.
Vision IAS Current Affairs August 2019 PDF
Vision IAS Monthly Current Affairs July 2019 [Hindi Medium]
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14:25
Vision IAS Monthly Current Affairs July 2019 [Hindi Medium]
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The HINDU Notes – 09th September 2019
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14:12
📰 Chinese trawlers in southern Indian Ocean worry India
The huge increase in numbers in the southern Indian Ocean far from the Chinese coast has raised concerns
•There has been a huge increase in Chinese deep-sea fishing trawlers in the southern Indian Ocean far from the Chinese coast which has raised concerns in the government and the security establishment, according to official sources. This was discussed in the recent coastal security meetings involving Director-General (DG), Shipping, the Navy and other stakeholders.
•“In the last four years, on an average at least 500 Chinese trawlers were present in the region and around 32,250 incidents per year were recorded,” a senior defence source said. The trawlers were, however, not in India’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) but beyond, the source added. This includes trawlers from China, Hong Kong and Taiwan.
•Breaking this up further, there were 1,100 occurrences near Somalia and 1,500 occurrences near the Coast of Oman. Occurrences are recordings of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) aboard trawlers and ships recorded when they are activated. So a trawler can be recorded multiple times based on its AIS signature. Chinese trawlers have institutional backing and have processing facilities with them which are sold in the vicinity, the source added on the modalities of the operation.
•While India has good inland fishing, the ocean fishing capacity is way below capacity. There have been recommendations for the need to boost domestic deep-sea fishing. “Our deep-sea fishing is in bits and pieces. We need to boost that,” the source said.
•The maritime movements in the region are tracked at the Navy’s Information Management and Analysis Centre (IMAC) at Gurugram, which is the single-point centre interlinking all the coastal radar chains and other inputs along the coastline. The AIS information comprises name, MMSI number, position, course, speed, last port visited, destination and so on. This information can be picked up through various AIS sensors including coastal AIS chains and satellite based receivers.
•To address this, the National Maritime Domain Awareness initiative aims to integrate fishing, ports, customs so that the database is available to everyone. Currently, the States have their databases. As part of this evolving mechanism, the National Committee for Strengthening Maritime and Coastal Security is scheduled to meet this week to discuss the implementation.
•There has been a national effort to install AIS systems on ships under 20m for which a pilot study has been carried out. AIS works through satellite and the ISRO has already delivered 1000 transponders for trails in Gujarat and Tamil Nadu.
📰 Moon lander Vikram may not spring back to life, say space experts
THE HINDU NEWSPAPER IMPORTANT ARTICLES 09.09.2019
Sunday, September 08, 2019
Daily Current Affairs, 08th September 2019
VisionIAS
16:37
1) International Literacy Day: 08th September
•The Theme of International Literacy Day 2019 is Literacy and Multilingualism.
2) GoI to spend 3.5 lakh crore rupees on Jal Jeevan Mission
3) 68th Plenary session of NEC begins in Guwahati
4) Ram Jethmalani Passes Away at 95
•Mr. Jethmalani had also served as the chairman of the Bar Council of India.
5) Bianca Andreescu Clinch US Open Women’s Singles Title
•Meanwhile, Serena Williams has lost each of her last four Grand Slam finals, all with a chance to tie Margaret Court’s record of 24 Grand Slam singles titles.
The HINDU Notes – 07th September 2019
VisionIAS
14:22
📰 ‘Indus Valley settlers had a distinct genetic lineage’
Genome shows no Steppe pastoralist or Iranian farmer link.
•Throwing fresh light on the Indus Valley Civilisation, a study of DNA from skeletal remains excavated from the Harappan cemetery at Rakhigarhi argues that the hunter-gatherers of South Asia, who then became a settled people, have an independent origin. The researchers who conducted the study contend that the theory of the Harappans having Steppe pastoral or ancient Iranian farmer ancestry thus stands refuted. The finding also negates the hypothesis about mass migration during Harappan times from outside South Asia, they argue.
•Vasant Shinde, the professor who headed the Rakhigarhi Project said on Friday that researchers had successfully sequenced the first genome of an individual from Harappa and combining it with archaeological data, found that hunter-gatherers of South Asia had an independent origin, and authored the settled way of life in this part of the world.
•“They do not contain genome from either the Steppe region or ancient Iranian farmers. The genetic continuity from hunter gatherer to modern times is visible in the DNA results,” Prof. Shinde, affiliated to the Department of Archaeology, Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute, Pune, said.
•The study, he said, finds that the same hunter-gatherer communities developed into agricultural communities and formed the Harappan civilisation.
•The researchers also suggest that there was a movement of people from east to west as the Harappan people’s presence is evident at sites like Gonur in Turkmenistan and Sahr-i-Sokhta in Iran. “As the Harappans traded with Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Persian Gulf and almost all across South Asia, there was bound to be movement of people resulting in a mixed genetic history. India had a heterogeneous population right from the beginning of settled life,” Prof. Shinde said. There was a hint that settled life and domestication went from South Asia to West Asia.
•The Rakhigarhi study was reported in a paper titled “An Ancient Harappan Genome Lacks Ancestry from Steppe Pastoralists or Iranian farmers” in the journal Cell on Thursday.
Origins of farming
•In Europe, ancient-DNA studies have shown that agriculture tended to spread through an influx of people with ancestry in Anatolia, in modern day Turkey.
•The new study shows a similar dynamic in Iran and Turan (southern Central Asia), where the researchers found that Anatolian-related ancestry and farming arrived around the same time.
•In South Asia, however, the story appears quite different.
•Not only did the researchers find an absence of Anatolian-related ancestry, they saw that Iranian-related ancestry in South Asians comes from a lineage that separated from ancient Iranian farmers and hunter-gatherers before those groups split from each other, nearly 9,000 years ago.
•The researchers, therefore, concluded that farming in South Asia was not due to the movement of people from the farming cultures of the west and that local foragers adopted it.
•“Researchers find no trace of the Anatolian-related ancestry that is a hallmark of the spread of farming to the west, but the Iranian-related ancestry they detected in South Asians comes from a lineage that separated from ancient Iranian farmers and hunter-gatherers before those groups split from each other,” a statement highlighting the findings says.
•“Prior to the arrival of steppe pastoralists bringing their Indo-European languages about 4,000 years ago, we find no evidence of large-scale movements of people into South Asia,” David Reich, a geneticist and a co-author of the study, based in the United States, said in a statement.